GOP digs up 1960 photo of Missouri Gov. Carnahan in blackface
WASHINGTON (AP) -- Furious over accusations of racism leveled at<br>Sen. John Ashcroft, Missouri Republicans contend that a 39-year-old<br>newspaper photograph of Gov. Mel Carnahan in blackface shows<br>Carnahan
Monday, October 25th 1999, 12:00 am
By: News On 6
WASHINGTON (AP) -- Furious over accusations of racism leveled at Sen. John Ashcroft, Missouri Republicans contend that a 39-year-old newspaper photograph of Gov. Mel Carnahan in blackface shows Carnahan is not the progressive Democrat he claims to be.
The 1960 photo unearthed by the state GOP shows Carnahan, who is challenging Ashcroft for his Senate seat in 2000, as part of a white quartet wearing black makeup in a minstrel show.
The race issue emerged after Ashcroft successfully led efforts in the Senate on Oct. 5 to reject the nomination of Ronnie White, the first black member of the Missouri Supreme Court, to a federal judgeship.
White's supporters say race was a factor, while Ashcroft maintains his concern was White's fitness for office, mainly his record in death penalty cases.
Research turned up the photo in the Rolla Daily News, the governor's hometown paper, Missouri GOP executive director John Hancock said in an interview Sunday.
A glossy print of the photograph and a copy of the clipping dated Oct. 12, 1960, were provided to The Associated Press by a Republican source on condition of anonymity. It shows Carnahan, then 26; his brother, Bob, and two other men performing at a Kiwanis Club fund-raiser.
Hancock denied a hand in the distribution of the picture. "A lot of people know about it," he said. "I'm guessing somebody might have had enough. I've had it e-mailed to me. It's out on the Internet. It's a shocking photo."
"I know a little bit about it, because I'm a ragtime pianist and a historian of that whole era," he said. "Minstrelsy isn't lighthearted. It's one of the most degrading, derogatory mockeries of an entire race of people that has ever existed.
"It bothers me when they inject race into politics, where it doesn't belong, when their own leader has this kind of sorry, sorry record," Hancock said.
Roy Temple, Carnahan's campaign adviser and executive director of the Missouri Democratic Party, said the picture represents the last time such a show was performed for the Kiwanis Club. At the urging of Carnahan's brother, he said, the civic service group in 1961 abandoned the minstrel performance in favor of a variety show.
By that time, Carnahan's father had become the first U.S. ambassador to the new African nation of Sierra Leone.
Racial sensitivity in Missouri has progressed vastly since 1960, Temple said. "To put it in context, there were people like Frank Sinatra and Bob Hope doing these things in the major entertainment media," he said.
"John Ashcroft can't defend what he did to Ronnie White, so he's trying to attack Mel Carnahan," Temple added.
The governor did not respond to requests for comment Sunday.
Arvarh Strickland, the University of Missouri's first black professor and a one-time judicial adviser to former GOP Sen. John Danforth, said Carnahan should be judged solely on his public service.
"Whatever was in his heart then, it's what's in his heart now that matters," Strickland said. "It's not what he was doing or saying in 1960, but his record as governor of Missouri that he should be evaluated on. When you look at his record, you certainly would not expect to see Gov. Carnahan in blackface."
The only black Republican state lawmaker, Rep. Carson Ross, said Carnahan should apologize.
"The Klan wore hoods and these folks wore blackface," he said. "It was racist. An intelligent person does not consciously do something like that. He needs to repent."
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