Tuesday, February 7th 2012, 2:27 pm
Makes enough dough for 4 12-inch pizzas
1 1/4-ounce envelope active dry yeast
2 cups warm water (105 degrees to 115 degrees)
5 & 1/2 cups unbleached all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
2 teaspoons fine sea salt
Extra-virgin olive oil, for bowl
Desired toppings
1. This step can be done by hand or in the bowl of a stand mixer: Dissolve yeast in warm water in a large bowl and let stand until foamy, about 5 minutes. Stir in 3 cups flour and the salt, stirring until smooth. Stir in an additional 2 cups flour; continue adding flour (up to 1/2 cup), 1 tablespoon at a time, stirring until dough comes away from bowl but is still sticky.
2. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface, and knead with floured hands, using a bench scraper or a large metal spatula to scrape the dough from the work surface. Knead until the dough is smooth, elastic and soft, but still a little tacky, about 10 minutes.
3. Shape dough into a ball and transfer to a lightly oiled bowl, turning to coat the ball with the oil. Cover with plastic, and let rise in a warm place until it doubles in volume, about 2 hours.
4. Place a pizza stone on floor of gas oven or on the bottom rack of electric oven. Preheat oven to 500° for 1 hour.
5. Meanwhile, scrape dough out of the bowl onto floured surface, and cut it into 4 pieces. Shape into balls. Dust with flour, and cover with plastic. Let rest, 20 to 30 minutes, allowing dough to relax and almost double.
6. Holding top edge of 1 dough ball in both hands, let bottom edge touch work surface (refrigerate remaining balls as you work). Carefully move hands around edge to form a circle, as if turning a wheel. Hold dough on back of your hand, letting its weight stretch it into a 12-inch round. Don't worry if the pizzas aren't perfectly round—in fact, they will look much more appealing if they are not. Transfer dough to a lightly floured pizza peel (or an inverted baking sheet). Press out edges using your fingers. Jerk peel; if dough sticks, lift, and dust more flour underneath.
7. Arrange desired toppings on dough.
8. Heat oven to broil. Align edge of peel with edge of stone. Tilt peel, jerking it gently to move pizza. When edge of pizza touches stone, quickly pull back peel to transfer pizza to stone. (Do not move pizza.) Broil until bubbles begin to form in crust, 3 to 4 minutes. Reduce temperature to 500 degrees, and bake until crust is crisp and golden brown, 6 to 8 minutes more. (If not using broiler, bake pizza for 10 to 15 minutes total.) Remove pizza from oven using peel, and top with additional toppings if using. Slice and serve. Repeat with remaining dough and assorted toppings (each variation can be multiplied, depending on the number of pizzas you're making).
Pizza Margherita
The quintessential pizza named for Italy's Queen Margherita, sports the colors of the Italian flag – simple tomato sauce, thinly sliced fresh mozzarella and fresh basil leaves. Drizzle the pizza with extra-virgin olive oil before baking.
Mushroom and Fontina
For each pizza, sauté 12-ounces coarsely chopped mushrooms of any kind in a bit of olive oil. Scatter mushrooms over a thin layer of tomato sauce, sprinkle with 1 teaspoon each of chopped thyme and scallions and top with 6 to 8 ounces grated Fontina cheese.
To cook Pizza on the Grill:
Heat a grill or grill pan until medium-hot. Generously brush one side of pizza dough with olive oil; grill oiled side down, until underside is golden brown and top begins to bubble, 3 to 5 minutes. Quickly brush top with olive oil; flip crust. Top with thin layers of sauce, cheese and toppings. Grill until cheese is just melted, sauce is hot and crust is cooked through, 3 to 5 minutes more.
February 7th, 2012
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